The World of Colored Pencils: Understanding the Basics and Beyond

When it comes to creating artistic masterpieces with color, one essential tool is the humble colored pencil. With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to navigate the world of colored pencils. In this article, we'll delve into the basics and beyond, exploring the different types, techniques, and considerations to help you choose the best colored pencils for your needs.

Basic Applications

A good starting point is understanding basic applications. Back-and-forth is a simple yet effective technique that involves moving the pencil back and forth continuously to cover the desired area. This method can be used for both beginners and experienced artists alike.

Types of Colored Pencils

Colored pencils come in three main types: wax-based, oil-based, and water-soluble. Each type has its unique characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages.

Wax-based colored pencils are the softest type, making them easier to blend and layer than other types. They provide full coverage and an intense color. However, they can sometimes create wax bloom on artwork, a white, hazy glaze that occurs when the wax binder rises through the pigment and settles on the surface of the paper.

Oil-based colored pencils are harder and more resistant to water. They require more pressure to achieve the same level of color intensity as wax-based pencils and don't blend or layer as easily. However, they can be used for detailed work and offer a unique texture.

Water-soluble colored pencils, also known as watercolor pencils, contain a gum arabic binder that is activated by water. This allows artists to create a watercolor effect or use them without water for regular drawings.

Techniques

In addition to the type of pencil, technique plays a crucial role in achieving desired results. Here are some common techniques:

* Layering: Building up colors by layering pencils.

* Blending: Mixing colors together to create new shades and hues.

* Hatching: Creating texture by applying parallel strokes.

Shopping for Colored Pencils

When shopping for colored pencils, there are several factors to consider beyond the actual colors. Here are some key considerations:

* Quality of pigment

* Binder type (wax, oil, or water-soluble)

* Softness or hardness level

* Durability and longevity

By understanding the different types, techniques, and considerations, you'll be better equipped to choose the best colored pencils for your artistic needs. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced artist, exploring the world of colored pencils can lead to new creative possibilities and endless inspiration.